Parallels between Scottsboro and Maycomb Essay

To gobble up a jeerer, a classic novel written by Harper Lee, is focused on racism that takes dress in Maycomb, Alabama during the 1930s, where African Americans were segregated by unclouded men. Harper Lee said that the Scottsboro footrace, which was a trial that started because of discrimination, inspired her on writing To Kill a Mockingbird. Despite the differences betwixt the Scottsboro Boys and To Kill a Mockingbird, both of them had an impact on the racial implications and laws of the south. The Scottsboro Trials was a sad tragedy that took place in Alabama during the 1930s.While nine melanize youth, ages from 13 to 21, were on a train heading to Memphis, Tennessee to find a job, a fight between the nine black youths and a group of purity men started. After the lily-white men were kicked out of the train, they reported what had happened to a stationmaster, and the station master halt the train at a town called Paint Rock. After the train stopped, a group of policed ju mped on the train and arrested the nine black youths. When they are caught on the train, twain white women, dressed in mens clothes, were found hiding on the train.Then the two white women accused the nine black youths raping them without any evidence. Because raping in 1930s in the Deep South was a big crime, so many trials started. At the end, every one of the Scottsboro Boys were sentenced to death take out for the youngest one, Roy Wright, who was 13 days old. The reason why the jurors did not sentence him to death is because of his age. Although he was not sentenced to death, he was still sentenced for spending his life time in jail (The Scottsboro Case (1931)) (Lanset). Maycomb, Alabama is the main setting that the book, To Kill a Mockingbird, took place.Maycomb and the Scottsboro Trials are similar because they both relate to the discrimination between African Americans and white men. It was Tom Robinson, who was accused of rape by a white woman, just as the Scottsboro Boys was, and he was sentenced guilty by all-white juries even though he did null wrong. Although he wasnt sentenced to death, he was still killed by jail guards who shot seventeen bullets at him just because he tried to escape. To Kill a Mockingbird and the Scottsboro Boys are similar because Harper Lee based her story on the Scottsboro Trials.The first case took place during April 1931, and it was taken to the juries around three pm. For less than two hours, the juries announced the verdict, death penalty after the crows outside heard it, they yelled of approval. Also, the juries as well warned people who were in the courthouse that there must be no intro staged after the verdict, so the people in the courtroom just applauded, while people outside cheered wildly. The second trial that was held on April 8th, for eighteen-year-old Haywood Patterson.Then the dialog box announced a verdict of death penalty within three hours. The third case was tried with five boys Olin Montgomery, wh o was seventeen and nearly blind, Andy Wright (18 years old), Eugene Williams (17 years old), Willie Robeson (17 years old), and Ozie Powell, who was 16 years old. During this trial, Willie RObeson was suffering from a bad venereal disease, so it was pretty much impossible to rape somebody with that disease. However, the case went to the dialog box at four pm, and next morning, the verdict was still a death penalty.During the trials, Governor Benjamin Miller even sent the Alabama National refuge to Scottsboro to prevent a death sentence, but at the end, eight of the Scottsboro Boys were still sentenced to death, except for the youngest one, Roy Wright. Although Roy Wright wasnt sentenced to death, he was still sentenced to be in jail for his only life (Linder) (Salter). All the trials of Scottsboro started pretty much because of discrimination. On June 22, 1933, Jude James Horton was convinced that Victoria Price was lying because all her stories were inconsistent also, she had n o witnesses and medical evidences for her claims too. some other person, Dr. Lynch, who asked to talk to Horton privately, said that the girls were lying too. As a result, arbiter Horton took his verdict of death penalty back, and announced that there will be a new-fangled trial. Attorney General Knight also promised that there would be evidences for Victoria Prices rape story Orville Gilley, a white boy on the train agreed to testify for the prosecution. William Callahan, a judge whose age is about 75, was going to participate in Haywood Pattersons next trial on November 1933.During the trial, essay Callahan cut off all the questions about Victoria Prices chastity, character, and reputation. Also, when Leibowtiz queried Price about her probability of having sex with someone other than a Scottsboro Boy, Judge Callahan stopped him. He did these because he wanted to debunk this event off the Americans newspaper. Similarly to the Scottsboro trials, Tom Robinsons trial in To Kill a M ockingbird also started because of discrimination. Mayella wanted to protect her dad, so she accused Tom, an African American, of raping her.She accused a black guy because she knew that in a fight, white men always win (Linder). The Scottsboro Trials incident had impacted the communitys racial climate and the ideologies during the 1930s. Firstly, it had forced the country to look back to their racial practices although white men disliked black men. Secondly, the African Americans changed from republicans to democratic community. Thirdly, the Scottsboro Trials made black men realize how badly the white men were treating them. For example, racial practices and how they were looked upon by law.Lastly, it also changed the way the legal system of the United States is viewed. Because of the Scottsboro Boys, the African Americans learned to fight for their rights (Ross) (Scottsboro Boys Hist2081) The discrimination between African Americans and white men was the reason why the Scottsboro Trials and the trial in To Kill a Mocking happened. Although black men lost in their trials, they later realize their power, and started to fight for their rights. The Scottsboro Trial is an event that impacted the all in all world, especially America, making them realize several things they had done wrong, and to never repeat it again.